southern southern_preservation

Southern Railway

Bay Windows in North Carolina

baymap_nc

tag_pinBelhaven

egyptian outhern #X758 is nicely preserved on public display in Belhaven, North Carolina, along the Pungo River near the Atlantic coast. Although only served by the Southern Railway because of absorption, Belhaven was the end of an original Norfolk Southern Railway branchline from Bishops Cross, with connection back to the original NS mainline at Pinetown. Caboose X682 has been placed next to the preserved Belhaven depot — a wooden structure — which now serves as the town's police station. The display area is along the original NS right of way and has been named the Caboose Garden; a historic marker describes the town's railroad history. As of 2024, this bay window is in excellent physical and cosmetic shape. The car sports a glossy caboose red with correct yellow highlighting of steps, grab irons, and other accessories. Although its Southern lettering and numbering are not prototypical, some technical data and markings have been rightly applied. The axle-mounted generator is missing, but otherwise X682 is a terrific example of a mainline bay.

tag_pin

Click to see the Belhaven Caboose Garden area plotted on a Google Maps page

souX682h1 souX682h2 souX682h3 souX682h4 souX682h5 souX682h6 souX682h7 souX682h8 souX682h9 souX682h10 souX682h11 souX682h12 souX682h13 souX682h14 souX682h15 souX682h16 souX682h17 souX682h18

May 2024 / RWH

souX682j1 souX682j2 souX682j3 souX682j4

May 2024 / RWH

tag_pinGibsonville

egyptian outhern #X758 is well preserved trackside in the town of Gibsonville, North Carolina, on the west side of Burlington. The town makes use of the caboose as a vistor's center, calling it the "Red Caboose Welcome Center & Train History Exhibit." The site is adjacent to the Norfolk Southern's mainline between Greensboro and Durham. X758 is a good example of typical road service bay windows on the Southern, retaining its caboose red with yellow highlights paint scheme, authentic lettering and numbering, and carbody accessories such a drop steps and cantilevered hand brake holders. This caboose is notable for its completely restored and accurate interior, giving visitors a good sense of crew member space when underway. Additional side windows stamped out during rebuilding are clearly visible all around the car.

tag_pin

Click to see Southern #X758's location plotted on a Google Maps page

souX758k1 souX758k2 souX758k3

Dec 2020 / RWH

souX758l1 souX758l2 souX758l3

Dec 2020 / RWH

souX758q1 souX758q2 souX758q3 souX758q4 souX758q5 souX758q6 souX758q7 souX758q8 souX758q9 souX758q10 souX758q11 souX758q12

Dec 2020 / RWH

tag_pinHendersonville

avmrrc_logo egyptian outhern #X793 is on display outside the historic Southern Railway depot in downtown Hendersonville, North Carolina, southeast of Asheville. The depot was saved from demolition in the late 1980s, and since 1992 the Apple Valley Model Railroad Club operates a small museum inside. The depot is adjacent to the former Southern mainline between Asheville and Spartanburg, South Carolina, over the famous Saluda Grade — now out of service south of Hendersonville. Caboose X793 exhibits all the typical features of rebuilt road service bay windows, and is thought to be the highest numbered surviving Southern bay window in the final 3-digit numbering series. As of 2024, the car is painted in a high-gloss and accurate paint scheme, including the correct red tint, yellow highlighting of appliances and grab irons, and the correct font for lettering and numbering. Technical markings and step slogans have been reapplied around the car. Although the window frames have been correctly maintained, unpainted, the roof has been been painted silver — unlike the prototypes. Otherwise, this caboose is preserved in exquisite condition.

tag_pin

Click to see Southern #X793's location plotted on a Google Maps page

souX793w1 souX793w2 souX793w3 souX793w4 souX793w5 souX793w6 souX793w7 souX793w8 souX793w9 souX793w10 souX793w11 souX793w12 souX793w13 souX793w14 souX793w15 souX793w16 souX793w17 souX793w18 souX793w19 souX793w20 souX793w21

Apr 2024 / RWH

souX793z1 souX793z2 souX793z3 souX793z4 souX793z5 souX793z6 souX793z7 souX793z8

Apr 2024 / RWH

souX793ze1 souX793ze2 souX793ze3

Apr 2024 / RWH

souX793zg

Apr 2024 / RWH

souX793zb

Apr 2024 / RWH

hendersonville_sign
hendersonville5a hendersonville5b hendersonville5c hendersonville5d hendersonville5e hendersonville5f hendersonville5g hendersonville5h hendersonville5i

Apr 2024 / RWH

tag_pinKernersville

egyptian outhern #X335 is parked on display at the depot in Kernersville, North Carolina, east of Winston-Salem. The depot sits along Norfolk Southern's Greensboro to Winston-Salem mainline. As of 2020, this caboose appears almost exactly as it would have at the point of its mainline retirement. It retains its original red paint scheme, authentic lettering and numbering, and even sports the outdated vertical barcode placed on Southern's cabooses when visual scanning technology was used on freight cars for car routing. X335 is marked for Ganntt Manufacturing, built in Aug of 1976.

tag_pin

Click to see the Kernersville depot area plotted on a Google Maps page

souX335m1 souX335m2 souX335m3 souX335m4 souX335m5 souX335m6 souX335m7 souX335m8

Dec 2020 / RWH

souX335n1 souX335n2 souX335n4 souX335n5 souX335n7 souX335n12 souX335n13 souX335n6 souX335n8 souX335n9 souX335n10 souX335n11 souX335n14 souX335n15

Dec 2020 / RWH

tag_pinMarshall

wart_logo egyptian outhern #X696 has found a home along the banks of the French Broad River in Marshall, North Carolina, northwest of Asheville. The caboose rests adjacent to the historic Marshall depot, both of which are parallel to Norfolk Southern's mainline between Asheville and Knoxville, Tennessee. The depot has been preserved as a music and arts venue for the area. The caboose is a rebuilt bay window with blanked out windows near the bay outcropping and a welded body replacing the older riveted sectional design. As of 2024, the car remains in good physical shape, but no longer wears most of its lettering, numbering, or technical marking. Southern's caboose red has faded with time and there are no yellow highlights on appliances or grab irons, but the side facing Main Street does bear lettering and a car number in a proper font. A large deck with stairs has been placed on the street side of the car, and electrical service has been added for lights and air conditioning. Currently the cabooses houses WART 95.5 FM, a local low-power radio station supported by the area arts council and staffed by volunteers.

tag_pin

Click to see the Marshall depot area plotted on a Google Maps page

souX696v1 souX696v2 souX696v3 souX696v4 souX696v5 souX696v6

Apr 2024 / RWH

souX696y1 souX696y2 souX696y3

Apr 2024 / RWH

tag_closeup Radio Marshall

tag_quote

egyptian elcome to wART Radio! We are located in downtown Marshall, NC, and we broadcast from a little red caboose at the end of town. We just might be the only radio station in a caboose. The beautiful French Broad River flows just behind us, and since the railroad tracks are a few feet from our studio, you just might hear a passing train between songs.

WART Radio

journal_rwh
April 2024

snapshot254 For the past few years I've been working on documenting every surviving Bay Window I can put a Google Maps link on. I've rolled up on dozens of locations in this campaign, usually to find the next caboose all alone on some forgotten display track. Some are in better shape than others, but all sit in silence. Imagine my surprise when my first visit to lovely riverside Marshall, North Carolina, revealed a compact car parked next to X696 with a man unloading items into the caboose. This is most unusual in my hunter-gatherer experience. I began taking my photos around the site and put my drone up over the beautiful French Broad River. When done, I approached Mr. Bay Window and warmly explained my purposes, why I was photographing his caboose. I could barely get through my standard HawkinsRails introduction before my new friend invited me up to see what was going on inside. Through the red door, I was baptized in great classic rock booming from the monitors on the broadcast desk and reverberating around the steel cabin — walls still wearing their industrial gray and all the Southern safety markings. A bay window turned radio station! How awesome. My host gave me a tour of his space and shared the story of low-power W A R T, "the voice of Madison County, North Carolina." He wanted to know if their little caboose had every traveled south of the border; I assured him it never even went west of the Mississippi, but otherwise had racked up a million miles all over the Southern system. We had a great time talking trains and frequencies, and then it was time for the DJ to sign off his show and move along with his day. As of that visit to Marhsall, I've bagged and posted two-thirds of all the intact Southern bays. Surely X696 will prove to be the only surviving Southern cab now in use as a broadcast booth! Rock on W A R T!

marshall5a marshall5b marshall5c

Apr 2024 / RWH

tag_pinMurphy

murphy_inset egyptian outhern #X758 spends retirement outdoors at the Murphy River Walk in Murphy, North Carolina, west of Asheville. The caboose sits on a short section of what remains of the Louisville & Nashville's branch to Murphy from the "old main" in Blue Ridge, Georgia, to the southwest. The bay window shares track with a retired Southern steel boxcar, and both sit near the former L&N depot located along the scenic Hiwassee River. Here the L&N branch met the Southern's famous "Murphy Branch" over from the mainline in Asheville. Although abandoned as far west as Murphy, large portions of this beautiful line are still active with tourist hauler Great Smoky Mountain Railroad and shortline Blue Ridge Southern. Southern #X743 is in excellent physical shape and enjoys an authentic caboose red paint job. A City of Murphy decal has been applied to the window bay. However, the car's lettering and numbering are no longer prototypical, and yellow has been applied in ways that differ from Southern's official scheme — including a stripe along the roofline. Additional windows have been added to both sides of the car, in the spots where openings from previous windows were blanked over in Southern's caboose rebuilding process. For many years, Murphy's bay window was home to the Valley Model Railroad Club, which built a N scale layout inside. When the club disbanded in 2023, the caboose was turned over to the Cherokee County Historical Museum.

tag_pin

Click to see the Murphy River Walk area plotted on a Google Maps page

souX743i1 souX743i2 souX743i3 souX743i4 souX743i5 souX743i6 souX743i7 souX743i8 souX743i9 souX743i10 souX743i12 souX743i13 souX743i14 souX743i15

Sep 2024 / RWH

souX743k1 souX743k2 souX743k3 souX743k4 souX743k5 souX743k6 souX743k7 souX743k8

Sep 2024 / RWH

tag_jump

See also our complete Louisville & Nashville Railroad Fallen Flag scrapbook in Mainlines

tag_pinOld Fort

egyptian outhern #X581 is perfectly restored on display at the Old Fort Train Station in Old Fort, North Carolina, east of Asheville. The beautifully renovated depot sits adjacent to Norfolk Southern's secondary mainline between Winston-Salem and Asheville, a route that includes the famous Southern Railway "Loops." Old Fort marks the start of the westbound ascent to Asheville. Caboose #X581 has been immaculately restored to represent mainline-assigned bay windows, including data markings and safety slogans on the frames at the steps. Built new in 1971, the car does not have the welded-over windows in the side walls often found on older, rebuilt models.

tag_pin

Click to see the Old Fort Train Station plotted on a Google Maps page

souX581k1 souX581k2 souX581k4 souX581k5 souX581k6 souX581k7 souX581k8 souX581k9

Jun 2021 / RWH

souX581l1 souX581l2 souX581l3 souX581l4

Jun 2021 / RWH

souX581m1 souX581m2 souX581m3 souX581m4

Jun 2021 / RWH

tag_jump

See also our Old Fort Train Station scrapbook in Preservation

tag_pinPlymouth

wchs_logo egyptian outhern #X777 resides outdoors on the grounds of the Port o' Plymouth Museum on the Roanoke River waterfront in Plymouth, North Carolina, bear the Albermarle Sound. The museum inhabits the former Atlantic Coast Line depot, which served Plymouth on a branchline east from the mainline in Rocky Mount. The mainline of the original Norfolk Southern Railway passed through Plymouth, after crossing the Albemarle Sound on its famous wooden trestle to the northeast of town. In addition to the depot and the bay window caboose, the museum grounds include a 40' steel boxcar, a waterfront dock, and a replica of the Confederate ironclad Albermarle. As of 2024, Southern #X777 is in poor cosmetic shape, badly in need of a new paint job, lettering, and detailing. The handrails and brakewheel assembly have been removed on one end to accommodate the museum's decking, and several patches have been added to the carbody. This caboose was rebuilt from an older steel bay window, as evidenced by the blanked-over windows and the shorter body.

tag_pin

Click to see the Port o’ Plymouth Museum plotted on a Google Maps page

souX777j1 souX777j2 souX777j4 souX777j5 souX777j6 souX777j7 souX777j8 souX777j9 souX777j10 souX777j11 souX777j12 souX777j13 souX777j14 souX777j15

May 2024 / RWH

souX777l1 souX777l2 souX777l3 souX777l4 souX777l5 souX777l6 souX777l7 souX777l8

May 2024 / RWH

popm7a popm7b popm7c

May 2024 / RWH

tag_jump

See also our complete Port o’ Plymouth Museum scrapbook in Preservation

tag_pinSpencer

egyptian outhern #X648 is beautifully preserved in the large rolling stock collection at the North Carolina Transportation Museum in Spencer, North Carolina. It features accurate lettering and numbering, car data markings, safety slogans, and yellow highlights on steps, grab irons, and accessories. X648 joins a number of other former Southern equipment and locomotives in the museum's large collection: appropriate, as the current facility is on the site of the former Southern Railway Spencer Shops.

tag_pin

Click to see the North Carolina Transportation Museum plotted on a Google Maps page

tag_jump

See also our complete North Carolina Transportation Museum scrapbook in Preservation

tag_pinThomasville

souX703_inset egyptian outhern #X703 is displayed outdoors in Thomasville, North Carolina, southwest of Greensboro. The display track sits parallel to Norfolk Southern's busy mainline between Charlotte and Greensboro, and adjacent to the diminutive historic depot that now serves as the city's tourism and visitor center. Thomasville was once famous as a large furniture manufacturing base. Caboose X703 is an excellent example of a rebuilt long-body bay window, with blanked over windows near the bay outcroppings and all the other features of the rebuilding programs. As of 2024, the car is in excellent physical and cosmetic shape, wearing the correct shade of caboose red and a proper font for lettering and numbering. Yellow highlights are in place on grab irons and accessories, although the drop steps are incorrectly painted. Although the axle-mounted generator is missing, the car's aluminum window frames have not been painted over.

tag_pin

Click to see the Thomasville depot area plotted on a Google Maps page

souX703q1 souX703q2 souX703q3 souX703q4 souX703q5 souX703q6 souX703q7 souX703q8 souX703q9 souX703q10 souX703q11 souX703q12

Apr 2024 / RWH

souX703u1 souX703u2 souX703u3 souX703u4 souX703u5 souX703u6 souX703u7 souX703u8 souX703u9 souX703u10 souX703u11 souX703u12

Apr 2024 / RWH

thomasville6a thomasville6b thomasville6c thomasville6d

Apr 2024 / RWH

tag_pinWeldon

egyptian outhern #X453 sits outside on a display track in Weldon, North Carolina, north of Rocky Mount, near the Virginia state line. The busy Atlantic Coast Line (now CSX Transportation) east coast mainline passes through Weldon, but the caboose rests closer to the former Seaboard Airline secondary route over to Raleigh — now out of service past Roanoke Rapids. Weldon was once the northern terminus of the historic Wilmington & Weldon Railroad railroad. Opened in 1840, the line was then the longest railroad in the world with 161 miles of track south to Wilmington. Weldon's bay window caboose honors the town's rich railroad past, despite the fact that Southern Railway never served the area. As of 2024, car #X453 is in poor shape, deteriorating in an overgrowth of nearby trees. The caboose still bears its Southern caboose red, but its carbody is in poor shape and lacks all lettering, numbering, and marking. A wooden stairwell has been placed on one end, and the interior still retains signs or previous attempts to interpret the town's railroading history. Nearby, the Weldon Memorial Library inhabits the turn-of-the-century union depot: once served by Atlantic Coast Line and Seaboard Air Line.

tag_pin

Click to see the Weldon Memorial Library area plotted on a Google Maps page

souX453j1 souX453j2 souX453j3 souX453j5 souX453j6 souX453j7 souX453j8 souX453j9

May 2024 / RWH

souX453k1 souX453k2 souX453k3 souX453k4 souX453k5 souX453k6 souX453k7 souX453k8

May 2024 / RWH

souX453o1 souX453o2 souX453o3 souX453o4 souX453o5 souX453o6 souX453o7 souX453o8

May 2024 / RWH

Weldon

tag_pinWilkesboro

egyptian outhern #X752 is permanently retired to a small park on the campus of Wilkes Community College in Wilkesboro, North Carolina. A deck and accessibility ramp have been constructed on one end of the car, and electrical service has been added for lights and air conditioning. As of 2023, the caboose's red paint has faded with time, but steps and grab irons still retain their yellow highlighting. Although the car retains its lettering and numbering (improperly located on one side), there are no other markings or technical data. A short-body bay window, rebuilding from a previous caboose is evidenced by the two blanked windows near the bay blister on both sides of the carbody. Nearby commemorative markers indicate that X752 has been preserved and landscaped by community volunteers. Located along the Yadkin River, the Wilkesboro area was previously served by the Southern Railway on its branchline from Rural Hall, North Carolina, west to North Wilksboro, just across the river. This line is now the Yadkin Valley Railroad. The defunct Watauga & Yadkin River Railroad continued west from North Wilkesboro as far as Grandin and Darby. It was scrapped in 1933.

tag_pin

Click to see the Wilkes Community College campus plotted on a Google Maps page

souX752p1 souX752p2 souX752p3 souX752p4 souX752p5 souX752p6 souX752p7 souX752p8 souX752p9

Oct 2023 / RWH

souX752r1 souX752r2 souX752r3 souX752r4 souX752r5 souX752r6 souX752r7 souX752r8 souX752r9 souX752r10 souX752r11 souX752r12

Oct 2023 / RWH

wcc_logo

tag_pinWoodfin

cml488_inset egyptian outhern #X488 survives in the caboose collection of the Craggy Mountain Rail Line, a small museum and tourist operation in Woodfin, North Carolina, just north of Asheville. CML restored the caboose in 2011 and developed its own attractive Operation Lifesaver paint scheme for the car based on models painted in a similar style. One side features bright caboose red accented with gray safety striping; the other side features the reverse pattern, gray with red striping. The roof is painted silver. Despite this radical change in appearance, several Southern-era features are preserved, including safety slogans on the frames at the steps, drop down steps, and the car's axle-mounted outboard generator.

tag_pin

Click to see the Craggy Mountain Line facility plotted on a Google Maps page

cml488h1 cml488h2 cml488h3 cml488h4 cml488h5 cml488h6

Dec 2020 / RWH

souX582_inset egyptian outhern #X582 has been perfectly restored by the Craggy Mountain Rail Line and provides an exemplary specimen of Southern's mainline bay windows from 1970 onward. Only the addition of swinging safety gates on the end platforms alters the in-service look of the car. CML volunteers sandblasted the car down to its carbody and reapplied primer, red paint, yellow highlights, and authentic stencilling and data markers. This caboose and sister #488 (above) are often used on the museum's short tourist trains.

souX582h1 souX582h2 souX582h3 souX582h4 souX582h5 souX582h6 souX582h7 souX582h8 souX582h12 souX582h9 souX582h10 souX582h11

Jun 2021 / RWH

souX582i1 souX582i2 souX582i3 souX582i4 souX582i5 souX582i6

Jun 2021 / RWH

restoration photos above from Craggy Mountain Line website

tag_jump

See also our complete Craggy Mountain Line scrapbook in Preservation


This page was updated on 2024-09-19