Aberdeen, Carolina & Western Railway"The Carolina Route" |
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
We are a shortline regional railroad, which means that we focus on getting shipments from industrial facilities to the larger railroads that span across North America, and vice versa. We focus on the shorthaul while the Class I railroads focus on the long haul. This collaboration allows for the best in both over the road and local freight service. Read more about the differences between shortline and the major railroad companies.
The Aberdeen, Carolina & Western Railway Company operates 150 miles of shortline trackage in south central North Carolina. A 35 mile line runs from a CSX Transportation interchange at Aberdeen northwest through Pinehurst and Candor to Star. This line was purchased from the Aberdeen & Briar Patch Railway in 1987, who had purchased the line from the defunct Carolina & Northwestern in 1983. The line was built before the turn of the century as a private logging railroad, but was reorganized in 1893 as the Aberdeen & West End Railroad, later a part of the Aberdeen & Asheboro Railroad, which was later merged into the original Norfolk Southern. A second, longer line runs 104 from the east end of Charlotte, North Carolina eastward through Norwood and Star to Gulf. This route was a prime segment of the original Norfolk Southern's mainline between Norfolk, Virginia, and Charlotte. The shortline leased this line from Norfolk Southern in 1989 as a part of the Class 1's "Thoroughbred Leasing Program." Today most of the traffic on this line runs west of Robbins. The ACWR operates the most mileage among all North Carolina shortlines. The ACWR interchanges with the modern Norfolk Southern in Charlotte, with the Winston Salem Southbound Railroad at Norwood, and with CSX in Aberdeen. Offices and locomotive facilities were originally at Star, but were moved to Candor when a large locomotive maintenance, carshop, and office facility was erected along the Aberdeen line. The shortline serves more than 20 customers, moving plastics, grain, dimensional lumber, wood chips, aggregate, brick, butane, ethanol, propane, and other products. Customers include Mountaire Farms, Perdue Farms, Locust Lumber, KAG Logistics, and Texon. Contract locomotive and railcar work is also conducted at the Candor site.
1994 Official Guide ad / collection
RWH
ACWR route map / web
scrapbook / 1999 / JCH
Greater Charlotte BIZ Journal
The Short Line #87 / Aug 1987 / collection
Apr 2019 / RWH
Seven Lakes, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
The Short Line #98 / May 1989 / collection
It is difficult to comprehend, as you stand on the edge of a country road in central North Carolina, watching a long train behind six-axle power make its way along an undulating route of welded rail and deep ballast, that it hasn't been long since the rails of the Aberdeen Carolina & Western snapped, snagged, and even sank under much less tonnage. A little more than three decades ago, this branch was up for abandonment, was sold twice, and ended up in the hands of an unlikely out-of-state businessman who immediately realized he'd taken on a railroad with a daunting task: Keeping trains upright on the rails. The story today is much different. The railroad has been expanded and transformed with newer power, heavy welded rail, and in addition to the smattering of single-car customers, you're likely to encounter unit trains.
Jim Wrinn, "Sleepy Shortline to Busy Unit Train Host" - Trains, June 2017
HawkinsRails thanks fellow railfans Warren Calloway and Ben Wells for use of their ACWR photos
The Short Line #97 / Mar 1989 / collection
Aberdeen, NC / Apr 1999 / RWH
Seven Lakes, NC / Jan 1995 / Warren Calloway
Candor, NC / Jan 1995 / Warren Calloway
West End, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
Aberdeen, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
Aberdeen, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
West End, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
Apr 2019 / RWH
Candor, NC / Apr 2019
Aberdeen, NC / Apr 1999 / JCH
Star, NC / Apr 1999 / JCH
Star, NC / Apr 1999 / JCH
Star, NC / Apr 1999 / JCH
For railfans, one a great benefits of the Norfolk Southern's well known "Thoroughbred Lease Program" is an interesting operation like the ACWR. The road has made this old segment of the orginial Norfolk Southern into a profitable shortline enterprise, and along the way the operators have formed quite a nice collection of second hand road power -- much of it rebuilt by class one shops, as in the case of the Seabord Coast line GP16s. My father and I enjoyed chasing a local movement from the CSX interchange in Aberdeen northwest to Star -- true piney woods shortlining at its best. Having grown up chasing ICG Paducah rebuilds, I appreciate the AC&W's collection of Seaboard Coast Line GP16 rebuilds a great deal. I hope to visit the AC&W again, mostly to see the GP40 wide cabs that arrived on the line since our last visit.
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / Ben Wells
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / Ben Wells
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / Ben Wells
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / Ben Wells
Star, NC / Apr 2019 / RWH
Thanks to Jim Wrinn's 2017 spread in TRAINS about the transformation of the Aberdeen, Carolina & Western from a small-time shortline to major hauler, I was looking forward to my return to the line, this time with chase pal Ben Wells. We started in Star, which has shifted from diesel shop to diesel storage since my last visit. There were ex Union Pacific MP15's and ex Canadian National SD60F's everywhere we looked. The black and white tiger stripes look so good on the side of the Canadian units, I suggested to Ben that all the ACWR needs to do to make those units their own is to change the CN red on the nose to some shade of cream or green, keeping the stripes. That would be one good looking cowl unit. From Star we moved down to Candor and found the road's amazing new shop facility. Crews were testing some units just outside on the main, with a FRA measurement car (ex Amtrak Amfleet) sandwiched in between. Wanting to be good citizens of the hobby, we inquired at the front door of the office about permission to take pictures of the building and the old Briar Patch unit now on display out front. Our greeter was nothing but kind, but was quick to indicate that she would not be letting us in the building to see the shop. I knew what she was going to next say: Apparently some previous railfans abused the privilege, climbing all over some locomotives and wearing out the welcome for the rest of us. (Be good out there, people. It is just a hobby. Let the railroaders know we are not all knuckleheads.) From Candor we made our way down the line to Aberdeen, making a number of stops along the way. At Aberdeen, we found a crew working the CSX interchange. It took them a fews hours to get their train put together, which gave Ben and me time to walk over to the Aberdeen & Rockfish offices and locomotive shed. Eventually, the ACWR crew (a woman and man, both incredibly friendly to us) was ready to pull through the tight wye in Aberdeen and make their drag up the hill toward Pinehurst. We shot them in town, then gave chase. However, at the top of the hill above town, the train went into emergency, blocking a whole series of crossings. Pulled knuckle 6 cars back from the power. Eventually, they found and installed a replacement, and we were back underway ... chasing them through the sandhills and pines all the way back to Candor. (See photos on my Action page.) Wrinn has it right: The modern ACWR is quite a hauler: mainline power shoving mainline trains. We had such a good time seeing them in action. Well done, Mr. Menzies.