Hub City Railroad MuseumCelebrating the railroad history of upstate South Carolina |
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ome and visit the Hub City Railroad Museum, a project of the Greenville Chapter, National Railway Historical Society. The museum showcases the important railroad history of this Hub City of the upstate Spartanburg, SC. The history of the area from summertime peaches, to textile mills, to the railroad car shops is woven together with the history of Spartanburg. See how the Southern Railway, Clinchfield, Piedmont & Northern, Glenn Springs, Pacolet Mill railroads and streetcars served the Hub City.
he Hub City Railroad Museum in Spartanburg, South Carolina, celebrates the upstate city’s rich railroad history, which earned it the nickname “Hub City” due to its prominence as a major rail hub in the Southeast during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The museum inhabits the historic Southern Railway Spartanburg Union Depot, constructed in 1904 and built as a union depot to serve the Southern, the Clinchfield, and the Charleston & Western Carolina Railway. Today, the station is served every night by Amtrak's daily Crescent service between New York and New Orleans. The depot area is bracketed by Norfolk Southern's Crescent mainline and CSX Transportation's Belton Subdivision. The museum offers exhibits on the railroads’ impact on regional commerce, industry, and culture, including vintage railroad artifacts, historic photographs, and interactive displays. Special emphasis is given to the role of the Southern Railway and its contributions to Spartanburg’s growth. Restored Southern Railway caboose #X3115 is displayed on the grounds, featuring an HO model railroad inside.
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Click to see Hub City Railroad Museum plotted on a Google Maps page
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Opened in 1904, the Spartanburg Union Depot (also referred to as Union Station) was built by Southern Railway and also served the Clinchfield Railroad and the Charleston & Western Carolina Railway. Nicknamed "Hub City," the two-story station had one side platform and two island platforms operating on five tracks. The building included waiting areas, baggage facilities, and offices. A few years later, the station was expanded to include a three-story tower in the center. In 1915, a separate building, located west adjacent to station, was built for the Southern Express Company (packaging services).
By 1940, the three-story tower had been removed from the station. Over the next three decades, the station was gradually scaled down as passenger rail service dropped. In 1973, the main station was razed while the former Southeastern Express building was converted into the current station. In 1996, the station was damaged by fire; however, instead of being demolished it was restored thanks to a 16-year-old who launched a crusade to save the station through letters, editorials and meetings with local politicians.
In mid-twentieth century the station was a hub for passenger eservices in different directions. In addition to serving the New Orleans-Washington-New York City corridor with six departures a day to Atlanta, the station hosted two trains a day on the Asheville to Columbia line with the (including the South Carolina section of the Carolina Special ran from Cincinnati to Knoxville, Asheville, Spartanburg, Columbia and finally to Charleston). The Skyland Special ran from Asheville to Jacksonville, Florida, having a cessation from 1942 to 1947, owing to World War II. The Skyland Special was discontinued in 1958.
Into the mid 1960s, the station continued to be rather busy. The Southern Railway continued to run several New York City to Atlanta trains, of which a few such as the Crescent continued to Birmingham and New Orleans. The Southern Railway lost the Carolina Special in 1968.
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See also our complete Norfolk Southern featured scrapbook in Mainlines
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he Spartanburg Union Station on Magnolia Street was built in 1904, and once served the Southern Railway, the Clinchfield Railway and the Charleston & Western Carolina Railway. In 1949, as many as 14 passenger trains daily traveled through Spartanburg along the Washington-to-Atlanta route, and both considerable freight and passenger rail commerce served to give Spartanburg its “Hub City” nickname.
Sadly, the original station building was torn down bit by bit until, in 1996, the remaining structure was gutted by fire. The week after the fire, 16-year-old Trey Davis III, then in high school, began an initiative to save the station through letters, editorials and visits to city leaders. The station was saved through a popular volunteer effort and subsequently restored. In addition to a passenger waiting area, the building houses the Hub City Railroad Museum. Displays explore the region’s deep and rich associations with the railroad, textile and agricultural industries.
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See also our complete Amtrak Crescent featured route scrapbook in Mainlines
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See also our complete Southern Railway Best Friend of Charleston scrapbook in Mainlines
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See also our complete Clinchfield Santa Specials scrapbook in Preservation
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from The Southern Railway Handbook
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Hub City Railroad Museum
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See also our complete Southern Railway Bay Window Survivors scrapbook in Mainlines
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