Seaboard Coast LineEast coast rivals make a mainline marriage |
Apex, NC / 1970s / Warren Calloway
On June 7, 1970, beginning on the Seaboard Coast Line railroad, a mile-long Tropicana Juice Train began carrying one million gallons of juice with one weekly round-trip from Bradenton, Florida to Kearny, New Jersey, in the New York City area. The trip spanned 1,250 miles one way, and the 60 car train was the equivalent of 250 trucks. Today operated by SCL successor CSX Transportation, CSX Juice Trains have been the focus of efficiency studies and awards as examples of how modern rail transportation can compete successfully against trucking and other modes to carry perishable products.
aunched in July of 1967, the Seaboard Coast Line Railroad was the expansive result of a merger between two rival and parallel mainlines on the eastern seaboard: the Atlantic Coast Line and the Seaboard Air Line. Both north-south roads had been important passenger and traffic haulers between Florida, the Carolinas, and northeastern gateways. The resulting SCL merger produced a railroad nearly 10,000 miles in length: at the time, the eighth largest in the nation. SCL continued the services of several named passenger trains operated by its predecessors, several of which continue today under Amtrak. The first expansion for the merger giant came in 1969 with the acquisition of the Piedmont & Northern Railway, which operated about 128 miles in North and South Carolina. SCL would then buy out the remaining shares and gain control of major southern player Louisville & Nashville Railroad in 1971, and then the Durham & Southern Railway in 1979. Under the ownership of a new holding company, the SCL participated in the new "Family Lines Systems" — railroads including the Louisville & Nashville, the Clinchfield, and the West Point Routes. By 1983, SCL was known as the Seaboard System Railroad, was officially merged with its fellow Family Lines partners, and together they would be joined with the Chessie System to produce the major CSX Transportation network which survives today.
1969 system map / collection
Manchester, Ga / Jan 1980 / Bernie Feltman
1967 timetable / collection
1967 timetable / collection
at a glance
1967 | 1982 | ||
---|---|---|---|
Miles operated | 9306 | 8772 | |
Locomotives | 1235 | 1255 | |
Passenger cars | 729 | — | |
Freight cars | 63405 | 59335 | |
Service cars | 2156 | 2392 | |
Reporting marks | SCL | ||
Headquarters | Jacksonville, Fl | ||
Named trains | Silver Star, Silver Comet Silver Meteor, Palmetto | ||
Predecessors | Atlantic Coast Line Piedmont & Northern Durham & Southern Seaboard Air Line | ||
Successors | Seaboard System CSX Transportation |
postcard / collection
Baldwin VO-1000 (1942) / Atlanta, Ga / May 1969 / collection
EMD E7A (1945) / Atlanta, Ga / Apr 1969 / collection
EMD E7A (1946) / Birmingham, Al / Aug 1970 / JCH
Aug 1970 / JCH
EMD FP7 (1950) / Augusta, Ga / Apr 1969 / collection
EMD GP7 (1951) / Atlanta, Ga / Mar 1969 / collection
EMD SD35 (1964) / Atlanta, Ga / Apr 1969 / collection
EMD SD35 (1964) / Manchester, Ga / Apr 1969 / collection
boxcar / Huntsville, Al / Jun 1973 / JCH
low-side gondola / Huntsville, Al / Jun 1973 / JCH
SCL equipment in our collection preserved on display or in operation at museums
Palatka, Fl / May 1995 / JCH
Palatka, Fl / May 1995 / JCH
Palatka, Fl / May 1995 / JCH
Palatka, Fl / May 1995 / JCH
Palatka, Fl / May 1995 / JCH
caboose (1974) / Nelsonville, Oh / Jun 2012 / RWH
caboose / Spencer, NC / Mar 2018 / RWH
steel caboose / Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Jul 2021 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Jul 2021 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Jul 2021 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Jul 2021 / RWH
Winnsboro, SC / Jul 2020 / RWH
Jul 2020 / RWH
Winnsboro, SC / Jul 2020 / RWH
Winnsboro, SC / Jul 2020 / RWH
Winnsboro, SC / Jul 2020 / RWH
steel caboose / Duluth, Ga / Feb 2018 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH
Nov 2020 / RWH
Nov 2020 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Jul 2021 / RWH
CSX Transportation #8954
Jul 2021 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Jul 2021 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Jul 2021 / RWH
Duluth, Ga / Jul 2021 / RWH
See also our complete Southeastern Railway Museum featured scrapbook in Preservation
East Chattanooga, Tn / Jun 2019 / RWH
Jacksonville, Fl / Apr 1987 / JCH
Savannah building overhead / Google Maps
Click to see the Savannah station area plotted on a Google Maps page
Dec 2019 / RWH
Dec 2019 / RWH
Savannah, Ga / Dec 2019 / RWH
RWH
Savannah, Ga / Dec 2019 / RWH
Savannah, Ga / Dec 2019 / RWH
Savannah, Ga / Dec 2019 / RWH
Savannah, Ga / Dec 2019 / RWH
Savannah, Ga / Dec 2019 / RWH
Savannah, Ga / Dec 2019 / RWH
A fine example of mid-century modern architecture, the station is embellished with brightly-colored murals depicting the history of the city and port of Savannah.
The Savannah station is located to the west of the city and slightly south and west of the Savannah River. Constructed in 1962 by the Savannah District Authority, the city's redevelopment agency, the building was meant to replace the former downtown Union Station, which was demolished the following year to make way for an interstate highway exchange.
Designed by architect Frank Pierce Milburn, Savannah Union Station was completed in 1902 at a cost of $150,000. It was an example of Spanish Renaissance and Elizabethan styles, the main feature of which was an octagonal rotunda measuring 80 feet in diameter that served as the general waiting room. Exterior walls were made of pressed brick with granite and terracotta trim.
Originally leased to the Atlantic Coast Line and Seaboard Airline railroads, the new $1.5 million Savannah station was an example of mid-century modern architecture, characterized by clean lines and minimal ornamentation. The building has a flat, cantilevered roof, large porte-cochere supported by square columns with inset geometric designs, and panoramic window walls that allow natural light to flood the interior. The richly textured exterior incorporates orange brick, large limestone blocks and ceramic tile; at the entrance, the tiled wall is accented by a playful mosaic of a steam locomotive. Along the tracks, a deep and long porch shelters passengers from inclement weather and the strong summer sun.
Inside, the waiting room has terrazzo flooring, popular with Modernist designers for its variegated patterns, but also intensely practical since it is hard and durable. Across from the wall of windows is the ticket counter, presided over by a stylized clock high on the wall. Gleaming, streamlined metal letters spell out "Tickets" and "Baggage." Along the perimeter of the room, rows of lights have decorative metal shades with circular cutwork designs.
On the two remaining walls, murals in bright colors by Tattersfield Associates, a Philadelphia-based design firm, depict the history of the city and port of Savannah. The former includes Fort Pulaski, the Forsyth Park fountain and a full portrait of Nathanael Greene, the Revolutionary War commander known for his successful campaigns in defense of the southern colonies. The latter depicts waterfront landmarks such as the Cotton Exchange and Factor's Walk where many of the cotton brokers had offices.
Dec 2019 / RWH
postcard / collection
See also our complete Palmetto Amtrak route scrapbook in Mainlines
1968 Official Guide / collection
1968 freight advertisement / collection
1967 timetable / collection
1967 passenger route map / collection
Atlanta, Ga / Apr 1969 / artwork RWH
Aug 1970 / image JCH artwork RWH
Jacksonville, Fl / Apr 1987 / image JCH artwork RWH
beach image Giovanni Gagliardi / artwork RWH