masthead_preservation

Stone Mountain Scenic Railroad

"The Rock Line"

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Climb aboard our train with a full-size locomotive from the 1940s. Enjoy a lively five-mile excursion around the mountain in open-air cars while you marvel at beautiful views of Stone Mountain and the surrounding landscape. The train can be boarded and de-boarded from Marketplace Depot in Crossroads.

Stone Mountain Park

sms_state The Stone Mountain Scenic Railroad is a 4-mile standard gauge tourist operation encircling the world's largest quartz monzonite dome, Stone Mountain, due east of downtown Atlanta, Georgia, near the village of the same name. The present operation utilizes a former industrial spur dating back to the Civil War, a rail line laid to the base of the mountain for mining extraction. By the late 1960s, the area was being developed as a park; the Stone Mountain Scenic Railroad, Inc. was formed in 1960 to construct a tourist railroad encircling the mountain. Three secondhand steam locomotives and several rebuilt passenger cars were purchased for hauling mountain visitors. Attempts were made to backdate two of the steamers to appear more like Civil War era engines, as the railroad's theme was based on the "Great Locomotive Chase" involving the General and the Texas.

The Stone Mountain Memorial Association assumed operation of the tourist railroad in 1981. With the steamers requiring major overhauls, the line was transitioned to diesel power. Later that decade, the spur was restored connecting the loop trackage to the CSX Transportation mainline. This connection allowed for visiting locomotives and trains, including dinner train operations by the short-lived New Georgia Railroad. In 1998 the Memorial Association leased the operations of the railroad to Herschend Family Entertainment, operators of the Dollywood theme park in Pigeon Forge, Tennessee. In 2004 the connecting spur was severed, isolating the mountain loop from the railroad network. Major upgrades were performed in 2011 to the three remaining first-generation locomotives, open-air passenger cars, and track infrastructure. Although the remaining steam locomotives received some cosmetic treatment at that time, all have since left the property for museums or other tourist operations.

In normal operation, a single locomotive pulls a consist of open-air cars and often a caboose around the 3.88 mile loop track. Two or more trains are run during busy park hours. Passengers board at the Train Station near the Memorial Lawn. On the far side of the mountain, trains often stop for skit entertainment in the small yard area that includes mock up building fronts, a maintenance shed, and several spurs that store previous rolling stock.

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Click to see the Stone Mountain Park plotted on a Google Maps page

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collection

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1966 tourist train guide ad / collection

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brochure / collection

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2020 park brochure / collection

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Steam Locomotive & Railroad Tradition #9 / Dec 1961 / collection

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Extra 2220 South / Sep 1972 / collection

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2020 Stone Mountain Park map / collection

Steam Locomotives

Stone Mountain Scenic #60 "Texas II"

  • builder:Baldwin Locomotive Works
  • arrangement:4-4-0 Atlantic
  • built:1922, Baldwin #55390
  • fuel:soft coal / water
  • notes:
  • blt San Antonio & Aransas Pass #60
    to Southern Pacific #260
    to Louisiana Eastern #2, 1954
    to Stone Mountain Scenic #60, 1962
    to Three Rivers Rambler, 2012
    stored, out of service
  • sms60_clipping1

    from Steam in the Sixties
    - Ron Ziel & George Foster - 1967 / collection

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    The Purgatory of Steam

    Had Dante encountered steam locomotives in his Inferno, they would probably have arrived via Georgia's Stone Mountain Scenic Railroad, a few miles east of Atlanta in a state park. The promoters of Stone Mountain purchased the historically rare pair of 4-4-0's from the condemned Paulson Spence collection in 1962, rebuilding them to run on the road which bills itself as the "Route of the Great Locomotive Chase," an allusion to the daring seizure, in 1862, of the locomotive General by a band of Union raiders. A comparison of Stone Mountain's "General II" with the actual General will further illustrate the futility of taking a perfectly proportioned little engine such as No. 1, circa 1920, and attempting to give it the appearance of an engine over sixty years older. Just as hideous was the transformation of her sister, No. 2, [below], from Spence's Louisiana Eastern into Stone Mountain's "Texas II" [above] shown at the terminal. Even the references to the Great Locomotive Chase are misleading, for the usual shoot-'em-up's and Indians are the order of the day on this exercise in debauchery.

    Ron Ziel & George Foster - Steam in the Sixties - 1967

    sms60_clipping2

    from Steam in the Sixties
    - Ron Ziel & George Foster - 1967 / collection

    tag_jump

    See also our complete Louisiana Eastern scrapbook in Shortlines

    Stone Mountain Scenic #104 "General II"

  • builder:Baldwin Locomotive Works
  • arrangement:4-4-0 American
  • built:1919, Baldwin #52207
  • fuel:soft coal / water
  • notes:
  • 15x24" cylinders, 60" drivers
  • blt Red River & Gulf #104
    to Louisiana & Eastern #1, 1946
    to Stone Mountain Scenic #104, 1961
    to Southeastern Railroad Museum, 2008
    named "General II"
  • srm_postcard4

    postcard / collection

    sms104_clipping2

    from Steam in the Sixties
    - Ron Ziel & George Foster - 1967 / collection

    tag_quote
    The Purgatory of Steam

    Had Dante encountered steam locomotives in his Inferno, they would probably have arrived via Georgia's Stone Mountain Scenic Railroad, a few miles east of Atlanta in a state park. The promoters of Stone Mountain purchased the historically rare pair of 4-4-0's from the condemned Paulson Spence collection in 1962, rebuilding them to run on the road which bills itself as the "Route of the Great Locomotive Chase," an allusion to the daring seizure, in 1862, of the locomotive General by a band of Union raiders. A comparison of Stone Mountain's "General II" [above] with the actual General will further illustrate the futility of taking a perfectly proportioned little engine such as No. 1 [below] circa 1920, and attempting to give it the appearance of an engine over sixty years older. Just as hideous was the transformation of her sister, No. 2, from Spence's Louisiana Eastern into Stone Mountain's "Texas II" shown at the terminal. Even the references to the Great Locomotive Chase are misleading, for the usual shoot-'em-up's and Indians are the order of the day on this exercise in debauchery.

    Ron Ziel & George Foster - Steam in the Sixties - 1967

    sms104_clipping1

    from Steam in the Sixties
    - Ron Ziel & George Foster - 1967 / collection

    tag_jump

    See also our complete Louisiana Eastern scrapbook in Shortlines

    tag_jump

    See also our complete Southeastern Railway Museum scrapbook elsewhere in Preservation

    general7 general6

    Duluth, Ga / Nov 2020 / RWH

    Stone Mountain Scenic #3525 "Big Dixie"

  • builder:Baldwin Locomotive Works
  • arrangement:0-8-0 switcher
  • built:Sep 1922, Baldwin #55643
  • fuel:soft coal / water
  • notes:
  • blt Illinois Central #3525
    1 of 55 built 1921-27
    to DeBardeleben Coal #3525
    to Stone Mountain Scenic #3525
    to North Carolina Transportation Museum
    to static display, Clemmons NC
  • Motive Power

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    from SOUTHERN: A Motive Power Pictorial 1968-1982
    - Withers and Sink / collection

    Stone Mountain Scenic #6143

  • builder:Electro Motive Division
  • model:FP7A
  • type:B-B cab unit
  • built:Nov 1950, EMD #12339
  • series:2393 produced 1949-53
  • engine:EMD 567B (16 cyl, 1500 hp)
  • notes:
  • blt Southern Railway #6143
    (Cincinnati, New Orleans & Texas Pacific)
    to Norfolk Southern
    to New Georgia Railway
    to Stone Mountain Scenic #6143
    (repowered with 645E prime mover)
  • builder
    sou6143_clipping1

    from SOUTHERN: A Motive Power Pictorial 1968-1982
    - Withers and Sink / collection

    tag_quote

    No. 6143 was a common sight pulling No. 16 and 13. The FP-7A was purchased by the Southern in November of 1950. This particular unit had a most "colorful" career. When the Southern joined Amtrak in February of 1979, all but four FP-7A's were retired. Then, in May of 1976, #6143, along with FP-7A's #6138, #6141, and #6147, were painted green, white and gold and all four were used in excursion service. They were very beautiful and became very popular among the fans. In 1982, when the Southern and N&W merged to form the current Norfolk Southern, the four FP-7A's had to be renumbered since four of the N&W's SD-40-2 series had their numbers. As a result, #6143 became #3498, #6138 became #3496, #6141 to #3497 and #6147 received the number #3499. In April of 1988 — still painted green and gold — the four FP-7A's were retired after serving the railroad(s) for 38 years!

    Curt Tillotson Jr. - Southern Railway: Diesel Locomotives and Trains - Volume One

    Stone Mountain Scenic #6147

  • builder:Electro Motive Division
  • model:FP7A
  • type:B-B cab unit
  • built:Nov 1950, EMD #12343
  • series:2393 produced 1949-53
  • engine:EMD 567B (16 cyl, 1500 hp)
  • notes:
  • blt Southern Railway #6147
    (Cincinnati, New Orleans & Texas Pacific)
    to Norfolk Southern
    to New Georgia Railway
    to Stone Mountain Scenic #6147
    (repowered with 645E prime mover)
  • builder
    sou6147_clipping1

    from SOUTHERN: A Motive Power Pictorial 1968-1982
    - Withers and Sink / collection

    tag_jump

    See also our complete Southern Railway Fallen Flag scrapbook in Mainlines

    Rolling Stock

    stock3a stock3b stock3c

    Oct 2020 / RWH

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    postcard / collection

    Locationstag_locations

    tag_pinMemorial Lawn

    whale_clipping

    collection

    tag_pin

    Click to see the Memorial Lawn area plotted on a Google Maps page

    lawn2a lawn2b lawn2c lawn2d

    Stone Mountain, Ga / Oct 2020 / RWH

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    Stone Mountain, Ga / Oct 2020 / RWH

    tag_pinTrain Station

    tag_pin

    Click to see the Train Station area plotted on a Google Maps page

    station11a station11b station11c station11d station11e station11f

    Stone Mountain, Ga / Oct 2020 / RWH

    station18a station18b station18c station18d

    Oct 2020 / RWH

    tag_pinSummit Trailhead

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    Click to see the Summit Trailhead area plotted on a Google Maps page

    trailhead1a trailhead1b trailhead1c trailhead1d

    Oct 2020 / RWH

    tag_collectScrapbooks

    Publications

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    brochure / collection

    sms_brochure3

    brochure / collection

    sms_tourist1966

    1966 tourist train guide ad / collection

    sms_tourist1980

    1980 tourist train guide ad / collection

    sms_tourist1989

    1989 tourist train guide ad / collection

    sms_tourist1998

    1998 tourist train guide ad / collection

    sms_tourist2006

    2006 tourist train guide ad / collection

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    tag_snapSnapshots

    Links / Sources

    This page was updated on 2021-09-22