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Illinois Railway Museum

America's Largest Railroad Museum

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The Illinois Railway Museum, as you see it today, is the result of decades of effort by a dynamic group of dedicated volunteers. All of the buildings, track, locomotives and cars were assembled here at Union on what was once farmland. Our main line trackage was laid on the vacant right-of-way of the Elgin & Belvidere Electric railway. Why would rational adults freely contribute so much of their time and treasure to creating this repository of railroad history? The Illinois Railway Museum is probably the ultimate railroad historian special interest group. Originally formed to preserve one important piece of rolling stock, it has evolved into an educational and historic preservation organization recreating possibly the largest operating demonstration railroad showcase on the North American continent.

Illinois Railway Museum

irm_state egyptian pread out on 100 acres of former farmland, adjacent to a Chicago & North Western (now Union Pacific) mainline, the Illinois Railway Museum maintains a massive collection of both operating and static railroad, interurban, and trolley equipment for public display and excursion service — currently about 450 total pieces of historic railway and transit equipment. Located northwest of Chicago in tiny Union, Illinois, the roots of the museum date back as far as World World II to the Illinois Electric Railway Museum. Today the museum operates an active steam backshop for rebuilding steam locomotives and an active diesel shop for refurbishing and maintaining its first and second generation diesel-electric fleet. A stretch of electrified mainline — former Elgin & Belvidere Electric Railway trackage — is used for operating scheduled and special demonstration trains and transit movements.

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Click to see the Illinois Railway Museum plotted on a Google Maps page

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2014 property map / web

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1971 tourist train guide ad / collection

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1994 tourist train guide ad / collection

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Union, Il / Mar 2002 / JCH

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Steam Locomotives

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Only a sampling of the museum's extensive collection is shown here, items available for viewing at the time or of particular interest to HawkinsRails

Chicago Burlington & Quincy #3007

  • builder:Baldwin Locomotive Works
  • arrangement:4-6-4 "Hudson" type
  • class:S-4
  • built:1930, Baldwin #61528
  • fuel:soft coal / water
  • notes:
  • 20 x 28" cylinders, 78" drivers
  • blt Chicago Burlington & Quincy #3007
    to city of Quincy, Illinois
    to Wade's Purple Martin Train
    to display at Atlantic, Ia
    to Illinois Railway Museum
  • builder
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    Chicago, Burlington, and Quincy No. 3007 is a class S-4 4-6-4 "Hudson" type steam locomotive built by the Baldwin Locomotive Works in 1930. It went into service pulling passenger trains on the the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy such as the Ak-Sar-Ben, the Aristocrat and the Black Hawk, eliminating the need to swap one locomotive for another during the trip. The S-4 was one of the most successful steam locomotive classes operated by the CB&Q. The class was also fast: one was recorded hauling ten standard passenger cars between Cochrane and La Crosse, WI, at 112 mph. One of its sisters, #3002 was streamlined to haul the stainless-steel Zephyrs, and named Aeolus. No. 3007 was retired in 1961 after a few years in storage and it was donated to the city of Quincy, Illinois, where it was displayed for a time in Quinsippi Island Park, near the Burlington Route's new bridge over the Mississippi River. It was then moved to Griggsville in late 1979/early 1980. 3007 is now part of the collection at the Illinois Railway Museum, but today funds are being raised to restore it to working order.

    Locomotive Wiki

    Graysonia, Nashville & Ashdown #26

  • builder:Baldwin Locomotive Works
  • arrangement:2-6-0 "Mogul" type
  • built:1926, Baldwin #59532
  • fuel:soft coal / water
  • notes:
  • 54" drivers
  • blt Graysonia, Nash. & Ashdown, 1958
    to Illinois Railway Museum, 1973
    stored serviceable
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    1955 Official Guide ad / collection

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    Tuskegee Railroad #101

  • builder:Baldwin Locomotive Works
  • arrangement:2-6-2 "Prairie" type
  • built:1924, Baldwin #58057
  • fuel:soft coal / water
  • notes:
  • blt Tuskegee Railroad #101, 1924
    to T. R. Miller Mill Co. #101
    to Illinois Railway Musuem
    restored as Tuskgee #101
    stored awaiting restoration
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    this locomotive also posted in Tuskegee Railroad and T R Miller Mill Industrial

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    See also our complete Tuskegee #101 scrapbook in Steam and T. R. Miller Mill Company #101 scrapbook in Industrials

    Diesel Locomotives

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    Columbus & Greenville #606

  • builder:Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton
  • model:AS-416
  • type:A1A-A1A road switcher
  • built:Sep 1951, Baldwin #75273
  • series:21 produced 1950-54
  • engine:Baldwin 608A (8 cyls. 1600 hp)
  • notes:
  • six axles, four traction motors
    blt Columbus & Greenville #606
    to Illinois Railway Museum
  • builder
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    Union, Il / Sep 2009 / RWH

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    See also our complete Columbus & Greenville Railway Baldwin scrapbook in Shortlines

    Burlington Northern #BN-3

  • builder:Electro Motive Division
  • model:E-9AM
  • type:A1A-A1A passenger cab unit
  • built:Jan 1956, EMD #20541
  • series:100 produced 1954-64
  • engine:two EMD 12-645C (12 cyl)
  • notes:
  • blt Chicago, Burlington & Quincy #9989
    to Burlington Northern #9989
    to Burlington Northern #BN-3, executive
    rebuilt Morrison Knudson
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    cbq9989A_inset BN-3 was originally built as Chicago, Burlington & Quincy E9A #9989A by EMD in January 1956. It became Burlington Northern #9989 after the merger of March 2, 1970. In April 1973 it was rebuilt for Chicago commuter service and became E9AM #9919, the "Joseph F. Coyle." At this point, the locomotive technically was owned by Chicago’s West Suburban Mass Transit District and leased to Burlington Northern. The rebuilt E-units were retired from Chicago commuter service in July 1992, and in August #9919 was transferred back to Burlington Northern. It was sent to be repainted and emerged on January 6, 1993 as BN-3. It joined BN-1 and BN-2 in Executive Service until the 1996 BNSF merger, after which it was donated to the Illinois Railway Museum.

    Robert D. West

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    Union, Il / Sep 2009 / RWH

    Chicago & North Western #411

  • builder:Electro Motive Division
  • model:F7A
  • type:B-B passenger cab unit
  • built:Oct 1949, EMD #8569
  • series:2366 produced 1949-53
  • engine:EMD 567B (16 cyl, 1500 hp)
  • notes:
  • blt Chicago & North Western #411
    to Chicago Metra #305
    to Illinois Railway Museum
  • builder
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    postcard / collection

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    The Chicago and North Western Transportation Company (reporting mark CNW) was a Class I railroad in the Midwestern United States. It was also known as the North Western. The railroad operated more than 5,000 miles (8,000 km) of track as of the turn of the 20th century, and over 12,000 miles (19,000 km) of track in seven states before retrenchment in the late 1970s. Until 1972, when the employees purchased the company, it was named the Chicago and North Western Railway (or Chicago and North Western Railway Company).

    The C&NW became one of the longest railroads in the United States as a result of mergers with other railroads, such as the Chicago Great Western Railway, Minneapolis and St. Louis Railway and others. By 1995, track sales and abandonment had reduced the total mileage to about 5,000. The majority of the abandoned and sold lines were lightly trafficked branches in Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, South Dakota and Wisconsin. Large line sales, such as those that resulted in the Dakota, Minnesota and Eastern Railroad, further helped reduce the railroad to a mainline core with several regional feeders and branches. Union Pacific (UP) purchased the company in April 1995 and integrated it with its own operation.

    Wikipedia

    Chicago, Milwaukee,
    St. Paul & Pacific #118C

  • builder:Electro Motive Division
  • model:F7A
  • type:B-B passenger cab unit
  • built:Nov 1951, EMD #15220
  • series:2366 produced 1949-53
  • engine:EMD 567B (16 cyl, 1500 hp)
  • notes:
  • blt Milwaukee Road #118C
    to Illinois Railway Museum
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    Illinois Terminal #1605

  • builder:Electro Motive Division
  • model:GP7
  • type:B-B road switcher
  • built:Aug 1953, EMD #18707
  • series:2729 produced 1949-54
  • engine:EMD 567B (16 cyl. 1500 hp)
  • notes:
  • blt Illinois Terminal #1605, later #1506
    to Norfolk & Western #3406
    to Illinois Railway Museum
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    Chicago & North Western #6847

  • builder:Electro Motive Division
  • model:SD40-2
  • type:C-C special duty
  • built:Mar 1974, EMD #74609
  • series:3957 produced 1974-86
  • engine:EMD 645E3 (16 cyl. 3000 hp)
  • notes:
  • blt Chicago & North Western #6847
    to Union Pacific 3028
    to Illinois Railway Museum
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    Wisconsin Central #7525

  • builder:Electro Motive Division
  • model:SD45 MQ-3
  • type:C-C special duty
  • built:Aug 1971, EMD #37147
  • series:1260 produced 1965-71
  • engine:EMD 645E3 (20 cyl. 3600 hp)
  • notes:
  • blt Burlington Northern #6539
    to Wisconsin Central #7525
    to Illinois Railway Museum
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    Electric Transit

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    postcard / collection

    Illinois Terminal #415

  • builder:St. Louis Car Company
  • type:Lightweight suburban
  • built:1924
  • series:_________
  • motors:4 General Electric 265D
  • capacity:48 seats
  • notes:
  • double end / double truck / arch roof
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    Chicago Transit Authority #4391

  • builder:St. Louis Car Company
  • type:double-truck PCC
  • built:1948
  • series:5000 produced 1936-52
  • motors:4 General Electric 1223
  • capacity:57 seats
  • notes:
  • single end / double truck / arch roof
    two man operation
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    Chicago, North Shore & Milwaukee #160

  • builder:J. G. Brill Company
  • type:steel interurban coach
  • built:1915
  • series:_________
  • motors:4 Westinghouse 557A5
  • capacity:58 seats
  • notes:
  • double end / double truck / arch roof
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    Chicago, North Shore & Milwaukee #714

  • builder:Cincinnati Car Company
  • type:steel interurban coach
  • built:1926
  • series:_________
  • motors:4 Westinghouse 557R5
  • capacity:56 seats
  • notes:
  • double end / double truck / arch roof
  • tag_closeup Electric Trolley Coach

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    The largest collection of trolley coaches in America exists right here at the Illinois Railway Museum - eleven units. This is the only museum in this part of the world with a complete overhead system, providing demonstration rides for our visitors on a regular basis. While the electric trolley coach looks much like a motor bus, it is a very close relative of the electric streetcar. In fact in some cities they were known as "trackless trolleys". The propulsion systems share much of the same technology and both are powered by 600 volts DC. Good performance and quiet dependability were hallmarks of trolley coaches. Transit managements appreciated their low maintenance costs. Trolley coach operations have declined in the United States, but their usage in the rest of the world is increasing with about 350 cities currently under double wire. However with the recent concern about vehicular pollution, a renaissance may yet occur here in America.

    Illinois Railway Museum

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    See also our New Orleans trolley coach scrapbook in Streetcars

    Rolling Stock

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    See also our complete Illinois Central Gulf Railroad scrapbook in Mainlines

    Publications

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    brochure / collection

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    brochure / collection

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    Essential information about the Illinois Railway Museum

    IRM was founded in 1953 and has grown to become the largest collection of preserved railway and transit equipment on the continent, with some 450 pieces of historic equipment including steam engines, diesels, streetcars, interurbans, passenger and freight cars, buses, and trolley buses. Among the famous trains at the museum are the Nebraska Zephyr, the only complete surviving Zephyr streamliner; Frisco 1630, a 1918 steam locomotive originally intended for export to czarist Russia; and the Electroliner, a revolutionary high-speed electric train dating to 1941. The museum's site in Union, McHenry County, features some 100 acres of exhibit buildings and historic structures including the 1851-vintage East Union Depot, the oldest active train station west of Pittsburgh. Visitors ride historic trains on a one-mile streetcar loop and a five-mile main line railroad, both lines constructed and maintained by the museum. IRM receives no state or federal funding and all of its operations and historic preservation activities are funded through daily operations and donations.

    Illinois Railway Museum

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    1989 tourist train guide ad / collection

    irm_tourist98

    1998 tourist train guide ad / collection

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    2006 tourist train guide ad / collection

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    Links / Sources

    This page was updated on 2019-06-21