masthead_preservation

Lookout Mountain Incline Railway

"America's Most Amazing Mile"

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german uring the railroad boom of the 1880's, speculators decided to develop a hotel on the mountaintop serviced by a narrow gauge railroad that would run up the mountain. A second, broad-gauge line and an earlier incline were also competing for passengers. On November 16, 1895 the railroad known today simply as "The Incline" opened, rising up the steepest part of Lookout Mountain. Built by John Crass and the Lookout Mountain Incline Railway Company this technical marvel boasted an incline of 72.7% at one point, making it the steepest passenger Incline in the world. By 1900 the success of this railway closed down all of its competitors.

Incline Railway

tvrm_state egyptian he Lookout Mountain Incline Railway operates electrically-powered cable-drawn railcars from the Chattanooga, Tennessee, neighborhood of St. Elmo, at the base of the mountain, up to the summit. Dubbed "America's most amazing mile," this modern incline is the successor to the second original incline installed up the mountain, in 1895. The cars of this original operation were operated by coal-burning steam engines, but were upgraded to two 100-horsepower electric motors in 1911. The railway is now operated by the Chattanooga Area Regional Transportation Authority, the area's public transit agency. Two cars operate regularly throughout the day, counterbalanced on a propulsion cable system as they travel from lower to upper stations, and vice versa. The Incline’s home, Lookout Mountain, played a pivotal role in the American Civil War. Union forces suffered one of their greatest defeats by Confederates in the shadow of Lookout Mountain at Chickamauga, GA.

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Click to see Lookout Mountain Incline station plotted on a Google Maps page

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2019 brochure / collection

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Equipment

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from History of the Lookout Mountain Incline Railway / collection

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Locationstag_locations

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Incline overhead view / Google Maps

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postcard / collection

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Click to see the Lower Station plotted on a Google Maps page

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1985 station brochure / collection

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Click to see the Upper Station plotted on a Google Maps page

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Ride

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Jun 2019 / RWH

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Jun 2019 / RWH

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Jun 2019 / RWH

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Publications

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1985 brochure / collection

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1986 brochure / collection

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2019 brochure / collection

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Point Park is a ten acre memorial park that overlooks the Lookout Mountain Battlefield and the city of Chattanooga. There is a paved walking path around the park that takes visitors by several historic tablets, monuments. Confederate artillery positions, and scenic overlook. The largest monuments in Point Park is the New York Peace Memorial, which was erected by the state of New York as a tribute to peace and reconciliation between Union and Confederate veterans after the war. Inside Point Park, at the point of the mountain, is the Ochs Memorial Observatory.

National Park Service

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Click to see Point Park plotted on a Google Maps page

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Lookout Mountain, Ga / Jun 2019 / RWH

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Lookout Mountain, Ga / Jun 2019 / RWH

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Chattanooga, Tn / Jun 2019 / RWH

Links / Sources

This page was updated on 2022-05-02