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Columbus & Greenville Railway
Louis R. Saillard, Delta Route - A History of the C&G, 1981
The unflappable Columbus & Greenville survived the steam era on a large stable of second and third-hand steam kettles,
and as such, the transition to diesel-electric power begun in 1945 represented the first time the Mississippi shortline was able to acquire first-hand motive power.
Limited in production on the heels of the war, no Alco or General Motors designs suited the railroad.
It turned instead to Baldwin for a locomotive of appropriate weight and power.
By the end of 1946, a total of five Baldwin road switchers were in service on the railroad -- each one 1500 horsepower, and each one equipped with six axles for easing the strain on the shortline's feeble track and bridges.
Five years later, an additional Baldwin of nearly identical design and power was purchased to round out the stable.
Though not perfect themselves, still the Badlwins brought a level of dependability and service previously unknown on the east-west mainline.
Except for #602 - wrecked in a 1961 derailment - the entire Baldwin roster stayed in service on the Delta Route well into the 1970s, with the first and last units remaining in service into the 1980s.
The Columbus & Greenville's first order of five units from the Baldwin Locomotive Works, Philadelphia, turned out to be historic in the world of diesel-electric locomotion, in that no. 601 to 605 were the first Baldwin road switchers produced for a stateside customer and the first to be put in operation anywhere. #601 was shipped to the Delta first, unpainted and unlettered, followed by sisters #602 and #603 two months later. Shown here are builder's photos for #601 (in Columbus, after painting and lettering onsite) and #603 (at the Baldwin factory). A rare shot of an unlettered #601 from the fall of 1946 and a subsequent Baldwin publicity photo follow. All images are collection copies, with assistance from Louis Saillard.
#601 builder's photo / Columbus, Ms / c. 1946
Columbus, Ms / c. 1946
#603 builder's photo / Philadelphia, Pa / c. 1946
Philadelphia, Pa / c. 1946
#601 break-in runs / Columbus, Ms / c. 1946
#601 publicity photo / Columbus, Ms / c. 1947
Columbus & Greenville #601
Columbus, Ms / c. 1947 / collection
Columbus & Greenville #601
Columbus, Ms / Jun 1972 / JCH
collection
Columbus, Ms / unknown / collection
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1969 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / 1973 / collection
Columbus, Ms / c. 1974 / collection
Columbus, Ms / 1977 / collection
Columbus, Ms / Jul 1989 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1986 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Jul 1989 / RWH
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1986 / JCH
Columbus & Greenville #603
collection
Columbus & Greenville #603
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1969 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1969 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / 1974 / collection
Columbus, Ms / c. 1975 / collection
Columbus, Ms / 1977 / collection
Columbus & Greenville #604
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1969 / JCH
Columbus & Greenville #604
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1969 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / c. 1970 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Jun 1972 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Jun 1972 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / May 1960 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Jul 1972 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1969 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / collection
Greenville, Ms / 1970 / collection
Columbus, Ms / 1969 / collection
Columbus & Greenville #605
Columbus, Ms / Jul 1967 / JCH
Columbus & Greenville #605
Columbus, Ms / May 1960 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Dec 1969 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Dec 1970 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Dec 1970 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Dec 1969 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Dec 1970 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / 1973 / collection
Columbus & Greenville #606
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1969 / JCH
Columbus & Greenville #606
Columbus, Ms / Dec 1971 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / Dec 1971 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / 1964 / JCH
Columbus, Ms / 1972 / collection
Columbus, Ms / 1979 / collection
Columbus, Ms / Sep 1986 / RWH
In the fall of 2009, my family traveled to Chicago to visit close friends.
This was my first visit to Chicagoland by car, so I set aside a day in the schedule to visit the impressive Illinois Railway Museum.
For years it was a goal of mine to see their massive collection, but in truth it was two Deep South locomotives on the site that most drew me on a must-see pilgrimage:
T.R. Miller Mill's diminutive kettle #101 and, of course, Columbus & Greenville #606.
The IRM is a massive museum, covering acres of land, so it took me the better part of the day to find our beloved Baldwin hood unit hidden away in a series of display tracks (see below).
It had been 20 years since I last laid eyes on the locomotive -- finding her in 1989 tucked in the weeds of a scrapper's siding in Greenville, Ms -- so I was not certain what to expect at IRM.
Streaked in rust, the carbody certainly bears the marks of two decades in the elements. Her cab windows are boarded over, the underbody fuel tank is missing, and the strange gash in the long hood near the generator -- first discovered in Greenville in '89 -- still remains.
Otherwise, the old Baldwin is holding her own in retirement up north. Still marked "City of Moorhead," I chuckled at the oddity of this Mississippi machine rusting away on the outskirts of Chicago.
Parked next to Burlington Northern F-units and in the shadow of Union Pacific's massive gas turbine set, #606 seems like an odd choice for a midwestern museum.
Even so, I'm not complaining. A little eccentricity beats the scrapper's torch any day.
(I wonder: Does anyone in Illinois even know about the Yellow Dog diamond?)
Columbus & Greenville #606
Union, Il / Sep 2009 / RWH
Union, Il / Sep 2009 / RWH
Official Baldwin Locomotive Works photograph / collection
Company photograph used for many years in Official Guide ads / collection